Medieval moat or drainage ditch at Pollards Farm (EHER 1206)
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Summary
Possible medieval moat which a 1975 Ordnance Survey visit suggested was more like a drainage ditch.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 6876 2693 (90m by 92m) Polygon corroborates with OS historic maps. |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | BARDFIELD SALING, BRAINTREE, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Possible homestead moat. <1>
Very imperfect moat surrounds Pollards Farm, Bardfield Saling. <2> <3>
Probably to be associated with the family of Thomas Pollard (1378). <4>
April 1975. Field survey.
Extending around the house is a rectangular fragmentary drainage enclosure measuring overall about 80.0m south-west to north-east, by about 40.0m transversely. This pattern is common to farms in this region, there being no apparent intention to form a protective homestead moat. The average width of the ditch on the south side of the enclosure is only about 2.0m. No tithe map available. <5> <6>
1977. Field visit.
On edge of village, rectangular, incomplete. Moat is 6-8m wide, 1-1.5m deep to the water. Moat expanded to form a pond. Dry depression, 7m x 0.5m, to the north, suggests an outer ditch. <7>
Tracing from sketch by Stokes from site visit on back of SMR sheet and on back of MSRG card. <8>
Area = 0.18
Sources
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX701 Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.12.
- <3> SEX23056 DESC TEXT: Ministry of Housing and Local Government. 1960. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Braintree. p.2.
- <4> SEX10131 Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p.506-507.
- <5> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL62NE06, 1975.
- <6> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 JRL 03-APR-75.
- <7> SEX4412 LIST: Stokes, A.H.. 1977. TL62-017. TL62-017.
- <8> SEX4413 Map: Stokes, A.H.. 1977. TL62-017. TL62-017, map, 1977.
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events (2)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL62-017
- NRHE identifier: 376276
- National Monuments Record: TL 62 NE 6