Medieval moat at Jekyll's Farm, Finchingfield (EHER 1463)
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Summary
Remains of a moat at Jekyll's Farm. The west and south arms of the moat were visible during investigations in 1950.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 6908 3571 (123m by 151m) Polygon corroborates with OS historic maps. |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | FINCHINGFIELD, BRAINTREE, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Moat. <1>
West and south arms remain. Fairly good condition. Not noted by RCHM. <2>
Incomplete, rectangular, moat is wet, 6m wide on the west side, 1m deep to the water, 5-15m wide on the south, 0-2m deep to water here. Fishponds. Variation of 4ft between the west length of the moat and the south length which is lower, "mentioned in connection with Spain's Hall in 11th century". <3>
Sketch plan of moat on back of MSRG card, shows fish pond. <4>
Probably to be associated with the family of Robert Jukel, Jekel (1235, 1312). Name mentioned 1768 as Jekells. <5>
Original moat measured 58m north to south by 45m east to west. The east arm is visible as a shallow depression. The north arm is not visible as it is covered by dense woodland. A causeway, 7.5m wide, crosses the west arm. A large rectangular, water-filled fishpond, 65m north to south by 17m east to west, lies 15m south-east of the moat. <6>
Area = 0.2
NRHE data transfer:
May 1950. Field survey.
At Jekyll's Farm are the remains of a moat (not listed by RCHM). West and south arms remain and are correct as shown on the 6" sheet. <7>
Moat (NR). <8>
Sources
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL63NE07, 1950.
- <3> SEX5272 LIST: Stokes, A.H.. 1975. TL63-025. TL63-025.
- <4> SEX52758 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Stokes, A.H. (MSRG). 1970s. Moated Site Research Group MSRG card. Map - 1975.
- <5> SEX10131 Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p.427-428.
- <6> SEX4312 Scheduling record: English Heritage ?. 1993. Schedule Entry copy.
- <7> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 GWR 19-MAY-50.
- <8> SEX35033 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. 1960.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL63-025
- NRHE identifier: 376562
- National Monuments Record: TL 63 NE 7