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Iron Age to Roman pits and possible settlement, near Radwinter (EHER 1541)

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Summary

The possible remains of an Iron Age and Romano-British settlement were suggested by discovery of a pit containing Belgic pottery, animal bone and a hammerstone. A 3rd century BC Greek coin and human remains were also found.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6089 3748 (231m by 219m) NRHE location corroborates existing HER polygon.
Civil Parish RADWINTER, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Monument description derived from merging EHER 1541 and 1542. Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: A Belgic/Romano-British settlement was discovered after a Greek bronze coin (3rd to 1st century BC date: British Museum Catalogue no. 46 <1>) had been fund in the bank of a stream at Radwinter. The site consisted of a pit (sectioned by the stream) containing Belgic sherds animal bone and a hammerstone. A search of the immediate area revealed another three pits containing early Romano-British sherds and animal bone. From the stream bed were taken the distal ends of a human tibia and fibula. <2> - <4> Nothing visible on air photographs. <5> Trial trenches excavated in advance of housing development identified quantity of late Bronze Age and Iron Age occupation comprising a potential Bronze Age field system and indications of Iron Age occupation (EHER 19095). <6>

Finds

Sources

  • <1> MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL: Oral information, correspondence (not archived), or staff comments. M.J. Price, British Museum.
  • <2> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL63NW20, 1974.
  • <3> DESC TEXT: Hooper, B.. 1970. Radwinter - TL 609375. 3rd Series, v.2, p.339.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Cuddeford, M.J.. unknown. SMR.
  • <5> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. (RAF 106G/UK/1635 2130-1 09-JUL-1946).
  • <6> Evaluation Report: House, J.. 2013. Land at East View Close, Radwinter, Essex: Prehistoric and Roman Remains.

Related Events (2)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL63-076
  • NRHE identifier: 376637
  • National Monuments Record: TL 63 NW 20

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