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Medieval moat at Bulls Farm, Radwinter (EHER 1595)

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Summary

Site of a medieval homestead moat. When investigated in 1977, the sub-rectangular moat which was situated on level ground, had been filled and was under plough. Its course was visible as a shallow depression. The island showed no evidence of occupation, excepting a light scatter of undressed stone.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6276 4018 (73m by 74m) NRHE location corroborates existing HER polygon.
Civil Parish RADWINTER, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: Homestead moat on site of Bulls Farm. <1> <2> No longer extant in 1966. <3> <4> Farm demolished, moat filled but still visible as a shallow depression. <5> Incomplete, rectangular, isolated, 150yds from the parish boundary. <6> Probably to be associated with the family of John Boole, Bulle (1434-1491), also mentioned 1519. <7> 1950. Field survey. Incomplete remains of a rectangular homestead moat; correct as shown on 6". Condition fair. <8> 1977. Field survey. The sub-rectangular homestead moat, was situated on level ground, but has been filled in and is now under plough. Its course is visible as a shallow depression of maximum depth 0.2m and it measures overall 48.0m north west-south east by 40.0m transversely, with the ditch averaging 5.0m wide. The island shows no evidence of occupation, apart from a light general scatter of undressed stone. Published 25" survey (1926) revised. <9> See also: <10>

Sources

  • <1> Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.215.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <3> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL64SW17, 1966.
  • <4> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. SS Reviser, Sept. 1966.
  • <5> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL64SW17.
  • <6> LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL64-004. written card only.
  • <7> Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p.513-514.
  • <8> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 JET 10-MAY-50.
  • <9> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F2 GJM 16-DEC-77.
  • <10> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL64-004
  • NRHE identifier: 377085
  • National Monuments Record: TL 64 SW 17

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