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Medieval moat at Moyns Park, Steeple Bumpstead (EHER 1609)

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Summary

Possible 16th century moat with earlier origins.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 694 405 (189m by 182m)
Civil Parish STEEPLE BUMPSTEAD, BRAINTREE, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Moat. 'DBM' (Domesday Manor?). <1> <2> The moat is fairly complete, double on the south-east and north-east sides. House has south west wing of plastered timber-frame, apparently 1st half of the 16th century, has good ornamental detail of this date. North-east elevation of the south-west wing has exposed timber-framing, part of the lowest storey is 16th century brick. <3> "Delightful" south-west wing left from the Tudor house, brick infill. <4> "A good example of a possible late moat created in the 16th century as a landscape feature, although it is probable that the inner moat was earlier". Isolated site, manorial, 15th century building, entrance by a causeway, water supply from a spring, double moat, rectangular, partial, external enclosure banks 0.5m high, moat is 12m wide, 2m deep, wet, revetments, partially destroyed, ponds and channels. <5> Manorial, earlier monastic? <6> Sketch plan of site in 1910, 1983 in <5>, on back of <6>. <7> Incomplete, rectangular. Isolated, 500yds from the parish boundary. <8> Sketch plan on back of MSRG card. <9> Outer ditch - purpose not apparent, but probably served as an outer drainage ditch. <10> Late 16th century house incorporates part of a courtyard house of around 1500, part timber-frame with brick nogging and plaster, roofed with handmade clay tiles and lead. North east front of the south wing-features could be around 1500 or earlier. Ground floor of this wing has original Tudor doorhead, stone hearth surround, roll-moulded beam of early 16th century, original window. <11> Area = 1.05 See also: <12>

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <2> Monograph: Doubleday, H.A.. 1903. Victoria County History, Essex, Vol I (VCH). v.1, p.475a, note 4.
  • <3> Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.290-292.
  • <4> Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N.. 1954. The Buildings of England, Essex. p.275.
  • <5> Article in serial: Charge, B.B.. 1984. A Survey of Moated Sites Within the Area of Interest of the Haverhill and District Archaeological Group. Journal of the Haverhill and District Archaeological Group. 3. v.3, no.3, p.139,141,153.
  • <6> LIST: Charge, B.B.. 1983. E17.
  • <7> Map: Charge, B.B.. 1983. E17.
  • <8> LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL64-009.
  • <9> Map: Unknown. unknown. TL64-009.
  • <10> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL64SE09, 1950.
  • <11> DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1984. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Braintree. pp49-50.
  • <12> Aerial Photograph: Tyler, S.. 2000. CP/00/15/8- 9.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL64-009

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