Medieval moat at Moyns Park, Steeple Bumpstead (EHER 1609)
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Summary
Possible 16th century moat with earlier origins.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 694 405 (189m by 182m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | STEEPLE BUMPSTEAD, BRAINTREE, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Moat. 'DBM' (Domesday Manor?). <1> <2>
The moat is fairly complete, double on the south-east and north-east sides. House has south west wing of plastered timber-frame, apparently 1st half of the 16th century, has good ornamental detail of this date. North-east elevation of the south-west wing has exposed timber-framing, part of the lowest storey is 16th century brick. <3>
"Delightful" south-west wing left from the Tudor house, brick infill. <4>
"A good example of a possible late moat created in the 16th century as a landscape feature, although it is probable that the inner moat was earlier". Isolated site, manorial, 15th century building, entrance by a causeway, water supply from a spring, double moat, rectangular, partial, external enclosure banks 0.5m high, moat is 12m wide, 2m deep, wet, revetments, partially destroyed, ponds and channels. <5>
Manorial, earlier monastic? <6>
Sketch plan of site in 1910, 1983 in <5>, on back of <6>. <7>
Incomplete, rectangular. Isolated, 500yds from the parish boundary. <8>
Sketch plan on back of MSRG card. <9>
Outer ditch - purpose not apparent, but probably served as an outer drainage ditch. <10>
Late 16th century house incorporates part of a courtyard house of around 1500, part timber-frame with brick nogging and plaster, roofed with handmade clay tiles and lead. North east front of the south wing-features could be around 1500 or earlier. Ground floor of this wing has original Tudor doorhead, stone hearth surround, roll-moulded beam of early 16th century, original window. <11>
Area = 1.05
See also: <12>
Sources
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX188 Monograph: Doubleday, H.A.. 1903. Victoria County History, Essex, Vol I (VCH). v.1, p.475a, note 4.
- <3> SEX701 Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.290-292.
- <4> SEX83 Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N.. 1954. The Buildings of England, Essex. p.275.
- <5> SEX5736 Article in serial: Charge, B.B.. 1984. A Survey of Moated Sites Within the Area of Interest of the Haverhill and District Archaeological Group. Journal of the Haverhill and District Archaeological Group. 3. v.3, no.3, p.139,141,153.
- <6> SEX5825 LIST: Charge, B.B.. 1983. E17.
- <7> SEX5826 Map: Charge, B.B.. 1983. E17.
- <8> SEX5827 LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL64-009.
- <9> SEX5828 Map: Unknown. unknown. TL64-009.
- <10> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL64SE09, 1950.
- <11> SEX5237 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1984. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Braintree. pp49-50.
- <12> SEX60345 Aerial Photograph: Tyler, S.. 2000. CP/00/15/8- 9.
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL64-009