Cropmarks of undated long barrow and ring ditch, Thorrington Long Barrow (EHER 2211)
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Summary
Cropmarks of a possible long barrow and a round barrow. The NRHE records cropmarks that show a possible ring ditch and possible oval enclosure of unknown date.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 0789 1920 (312m by 224m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | THORRINGTON, TENDRING, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import.
Cropmarks of a possible ring ditch.
A ring ditch is located at at TM 08001927 with several pits within it and a large dark patch to the south.
Colchester Archaeological Group vol.18 records that the SW at TM07851915 is a 'waisted' oval enclosure, tongue-shaped. <3>
Colchester Archaeological Group vol. 20 records an ovate enclosure at TM 078192. This cropmark is considered to be a long barrow or pillow mound. <18>
This feature appears differently on several Aerial Photograph's, on CUC BUZ 103 <6> and I. McMaster 0.23 <7> it appears to be a double-ditched enclosure with a possible entrance at the east end, on CUC ZK 83 <5>, NMR TM 0719-3-130 <4>, and RH Farrands 102.7 <8> an outer ditch is seen, with a dark central area.
This part of the field is heavily masked by geological features which may explain the dark area.
On the NMR photo the cropmark shows as a light mark against the geological disturbance. The size and shape of the feature suggests an 'oval' barrow, alternatively it may be agricultural or military. <1>
Other refs: <2> <3> AP refs: <4>-<9>
The site was not scheduled, it was suggested that further aerial survey be done over the next few cropmark seasons. If the cropmark can be seen more convincingly; it may then be reconsidered for scheduling however, at present the evidence is too ambiguous to put forward a scheduling proposal. <12> <19>
The entrance of the long barrow is visible on the 1972 OS photography <14>
Sources
- <1> SEX15 DESC TEXT: Priddy, D.A.. unknown. SMR.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TM01NE34, 1977.
- <3> SEX7724 Article in serial: McMaster, I.. 1975. A Further Four Years of Aerial Survey 1970-1974. Colchester Archaeological Group Annual Bulletin. 18. 12-25. Vol 18, p23.
- <4> SEX7725 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1974. TM0719/3/130.
- <5> SEX7726 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1959. ZK83.
- <6> SEX7727 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1975. BUZ 103.
- <7> SEX7728 Aerial Photograph: McMaster, I.. unknown. 0.23.
- <8> SEX7729 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1962. 102.2, 102.7.
- <9> SEX7730 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1950. 58/544/pt1/5105-5106.
- <10> SEX58607 Aerial Photograph: Tyler, S.. 1997. CP/97/29/27-28.
- <11> SEX59110 Aerial Photograph: Rogers, P.. 1990. 274.22.
- <12> SEX59442 Report: Tyler, S.. 1999. MPP Alternative Action Report. 23/02/1999.
- <13> SEX22419 Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000.
- <14> SEX68830 Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1972. OS/72/190/52.
- <15> SEX69448 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2009. EX09/05/065-069.
- <16> SEX73185 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2015. EX15/02/081-084.
- <17> SEX73200 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2015. EX15/03/073-074.
- <18> SEX76390 Serial: McMaster, I. and Farrands, R.H.. 1977. Colchester Archaeological Group Bulletin, Vol. 20. 20. Vol. 20 pp. 15.
- <19> SEX76454 Report: English Heritage. English Heritage Alternative Action Report.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TM01-073
- NRHE identifier: 386005
- National Monuments Record: TM 01 NE 34