The Bury (EHER 127)
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Summary
An early timber aisled hall, the construction of which suggests a 13th century date. It is a Royal Manor House.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 4714 3193 (15m by 9m) Polygon derived from base map. |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | CLAVERING, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
An early timber aisled hall, the construction of which suggests a 13th century date. <1>
The surviving elements comprise a storied service bay with a lodged floor, a spere truss with moulded capitals and a single-bayed open hall. A further solar bay was probably destroyed many years ago. Late 13th century date suggested. See plan in <2>.
Originally an early 13th century Royal Manor House, which seems to have left the crown as the result of a gift in about 1260. Aisled hall, cross entrance passage and buttery at the west end. Much of the original frame exposed inside and one framed truss survives almost intact. The others have mostly been cut away. Floor and chimneystack inserted in 16th-17th centuries. The south front was built out in the 17th century with three large gables. Smaller gabled wing projects on the centre gable, jettied over the entrance doorway. House is medieval in origin. <3>
1994. Dendrochronological analysis.
Aisled hall with archaic features. Arcade plates and post produced date of 1304. Published EAH 27 1996, 288. <4>
A handsome gabled 17th century house. <5>
17th century house according to RCHM. <6>
See also: <7> <8>
The Bury, Grade II*. Originally a Royal Manor House of early 13th century date, built to the east of the moated site of a pre-Conquest castle (TL 43 SE 15). It is a timber-framed and plastered house with an aisled hall, with 16th to 17th century alterations. <9>
See also: <10>
Sources
- <1> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL43SE38, 1980.
- <2> SEX788 DESC TEXT: Webster, L.E. and Cherry, J.. 1977. Medieval Britain in 1976. v.21, p.253-254.
- <3> SEX702 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1980. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Saffron Walden. p.73.
- <4> SEX62680 LIST: Tyers, I.. 1994. From dendro core samples database.
- <5> SEX83 Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N.. 1954. The Buildings of England, Essex. p.115.
- <6> SEX701 Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.73.
- <7> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 3 frames, 6/1987.
- <8> SEX64202 Photograph: Andrews, D.. 2004. Isometric slide of Claveringbury.
- <9> SEX981 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1980. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Uttlesford. DOE (HHR) Uttlesford Dist 22 2 80 73.
- <10> SEX35033 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. 1960.
Related Events (2)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL43-001
- NRHE identifier: 370725
- National Monuments Record: TL 43 SE 38