Church of St Mary (EHER 2378)
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Summary
Parish church of St Mary, with nave built probably in 12th century, and chancel rebuilt in 14th century. West tower added early 15th century, with upper stage being rebuilt in 16th century. Restorations in 19th century.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 0917 2782 (28m by 11m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | LITTLE BROMLEY, TENDRING, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import.
Parish church.
The walls are of puddingstone rubble, with limestone dressings. The nave is early 12th century; the chancel was rebuilt in the 14th century, and in the 15th century, the tower was added. The south porch is 16th century. There is no chancel arch. Features and fittings include: early 12th, 14th, 15th and 16th century windows; 14th century doorways; early 16th century south porch roof; part restored 14th century wall plates in nave roof; two early 15th century bells; 16th century doors; coloured fragments of glass in west window; early 16th century font (photo in RCHM <1>); 14th century piscina in chancel. <1> <2>
The west tower was completed in 16th century in brick. The nave roof is 15th century. The font carving is very primitive. <3>
Graded CIIIa by Rodwell. <4>
The font is 15th to 16th century. The two oldest bells said to be the work of Robert Burford of London around 1392-1418, with Latin inscriptions. <5> <6>
Site Assessment
Most of exterior is rendered, and in poor condition. Ground level externally is high; there is a brick gutter on the surface; interior is very damp and total reflooring is required. Thorough restoration would involve much archaeological damaged, but would provide opportunity for investigation. Local archaeology little known apart from medieval finds from the churchyard and a Roman gold coin at the adjacent hall. Occasional burial, there is talk of redundancy. The congregation is too small to put the building in order; it is not of high architectural merit, though there is scope for improvement and it could be converted to a house without difficulty. <4>
Photographs <7>
Map reference: St Mary's Church [NAT]. <8>
Additional reference <9>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX76 Monograph: RCHME. 1922. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume III, North-East. Vol 3, p. 163- 194.
- <2> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <3> SEX83 Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N.. 1954. The Buildings of England, Essex. p. 248.
- <4> SEX148 Monograph: Rodwell, W.J. with Rodwell, K.A.. 1977. CBA Research Report No. 19 Historic Churches: A Wasting Asset. pp. 99-100.
- <5> SEX7428 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1987. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Tendring. p. 30.
- <6> SEX54118 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1987. Little Bromley, St Mary the Virgin, Essex.
- <7> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 7 frames, 11/1985.
- <8> SEX35033 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid.
- <9> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. BF088149.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TM02-011
- NRHE identifier: 924408