Undated cropmarks of a ring ditch, linear features and pits, Slough Farm, Martells Quarry, near Ardleigh (EHER 2462)
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Summary
Cropmarks, showing ring ditch, linear features, and many large pits-some in a circular grouping possibly (perhaps agricultural-chemical?).
An evaluation of the area was undertaken in 2017 by AOC. Of 82 trenches 62 contained no archaeological data; the features were of Roman or prehistoric in date though some were undatable.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 047 277 (470m by 503m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | ARDLEIGH, TENDRING, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Cropmarks, showing ring ditch, linear features, and many large pits-some in a circular grouping possibly (perhaps agricultural-chemical). <1>-<9>
In 2017, AOC undertook an archaeological evaluation at Slough Farm, Martell's Quarry, near Ardleigh, Essex; NGR: TM 04780 27780. Eighty-two trenches were excavated with 62 containing no archaeological features. Some of the features were lacking in dating evidence, and may be prehistoric, but without finds, conclusions are unproved. Of interest are two parts of a circular enclosure in the southwest of the field, interpreted as a ring ditch in Trench 30 and two possible enclosure ditches in Trench 38.
Roman features were also present, being a 1st century ditch in Trench 16, and later period Roman ditches in Trench 73 and 79, Other features, where dated, proved to be modern.
Where undated features were identified, their date can only be surmised. Two smaller features, one a definite post hole was identified, suggesting that there is other activity being carried out on the site other than field boundaries. <10> <11>
Information from NRHE
TM 04612770. Slough Farm, Ardleigh. A single ring, 75 feet in diameter, lies south of Martell's gravel pit. <3>
Nothing visible on available air photographs. <9>
Sources
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX8671 Article in serial: Erith, F.H.. 1971. 1970-The Year of the Cropmarks. Colchester Archaeological Group Bulletin. Vol 13, p44.
- <3> SEX8476 Article in serial: McMaster, I.. 1971. Cropmarks: An Appeal for Conservation and Observation. Colchester Archaeological Group Bulletin. 14. Vol 14, p20.
- <4> SEX8673 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1972. BJJ 15. Date 1972:7.
- <5> SEX8674 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1962. AFJ 62. Date 1962:6.
- <6> SEX8675 Aerial Photograph: Potato Marketing Board. 1974. PMB/4/039/74/096.
- <7> SEX8676 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1970. 158.37, 38. from Erith slides N20, N21.
- <8> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TM02NW65, 1976.
- <9> SEX8678 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1950. 58/495/5322-5323.
- <10> SEX22419 Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000.
- <11> SEX73527 Excavation Report: Archaeology South-East. 2017. North east of Hull Farm/ Slough Farm (Martells Quarry).
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TM02-070
- NRHE identifier: 386344
- National Monuments Record: TM 02 NW 65