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Fieldwalking and watching brief by British Gas at the Cambridge to Epping gas pipeline, 1989 to 1990 - EEX53215

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Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 5416 2058 (9670m by 40539m) (22 map features)
Map sheet TL52SW
Civil Parish HIGH LAVER, EPPING FOREST, ESSEX
Civil Parish STANFORD RIVERS, EPPING FOREST, ESSEX
Civil Parish BROXTED, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish DEBDEN, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish GREAT CANFIELD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish HATFIELD BROAD OAK, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish LITTLE CANFIELD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish LITTLEBURY, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish NEWPORT, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish STRETHALL, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish WENDENS AMBO, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish WHITE ROOTHING, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX
Civil Parish WICKEN BONHUNT, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Technique(s)

Organisation

British Gas

Date

01 Apr 1990 - 31 Aug 1990 between

Description

Fieldwalking and watching brief evaluated the land during groundworks for the construction of the Cambridge to Epping gas pipeline. Fieldwalking was carried out by a team of four archaeologists walking at 10m spacings within each arable field. Five transects were walked, centred on the centreline of the proposed pipeline. This gave a 40m wide survey area, and provided approximately 25% coverage of the ground within this area. Recovered artefacts within each 10m stint of each transect, were given a unique alphanumeric reference (e.g. B20). Details of each field walked (including weather/light conditions, ground visibility, relief, walkers present) were recorded on pro-forma record sheets. These form part of the project archive.

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Smoothy, M.D.. 1990. Cambridge to Epping 1990 - 900mm Gas Pipeline.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1990. Cambridge to Epping 1990 - 900mm Gas Pipeline - MAPS.
  • <3> DESC TEXT: Havis, R. ?. 1990. Cambridge to Epping 1990 - 900mm Gas Pipeline - CORRESPONDENCE NOTES.
  • <4> Geophysical Survey Report: Bartlett Consultancy. 2001. Cambridge to Epping 1990 - 900mm Gas Pipeline - Archaeogeophysical Survey Part 2.
  • <5> Desk-Based Assessment: Network Archaeology. 2001. Cambridge to Epping 1990 - 900mm Gas Pipeline - Desk based Assessment.

Related Monuments/Buildings (20)

  • Iron Age ditch at Site 17, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Iron Age pit at Site 16, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Iron Age to Roman ditches and post hole at Site 19, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Late Iron Age to Roman enclosure and undated probable late prehistoric cropmark features, Cambridge to Epping pipeline - Site 7 (Monument)
  • Medieval to post-medieval pottery sherds and tile at Site 13, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Medieval to post-medieval pottery sherds and tile at Site 22, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Possible Roman cemetery at Site 14, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Possible Roman field system at Site 20, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Possible site of late Iron Age to Roman settlement at Site 9, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Possible site of post-medieval settlement at Site 15, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Monument)
  • Post-medieval pottery sherds and tile at Site 6, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Prehistoric flint flakes at Site 2, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Prehistoric flint flakes at Site 3, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Prehistoric flint flakes at Site 4, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Prehistoric flint scatter at Site 1, Cambridge to Epping gas pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Prehistoric flint scatter at Site 8, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Prehistoric flints at Site 10, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Roman pottery sherds and tile at Site 24, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Roman pottery sherds at Site 21, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)
  • Roman pottery sherds at Site 23, Cambridge to Epping pipeline (Find Spot)

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